Search results for "rent theory"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Symptoms and the body: Taking the inferential leap

2017

The relationship between the conscious experience of physical symptoms and indicators of objective physiological dysfunction is highly variable and depends on characteristics of the person, the context and their interaction. This relationship often breaks down entirely in the case of "medically unexplained" or functional somatic symptoms, violating the basic assumption in medicine that physical symptoms have physiological causes. In this paper, we describe the prevailing theoretical approach to this problem and review the evidence pertaining to it. We then use the framework of predictive coding to propose a new and more comprehensive model of the body-symptom relationship that integrates ex…

Predictive codingConsciousnessCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subject: Neurosciences & comportement [H07] [Sciences sociales & comportementales psychologie]Medically unexplainedContext (language use)Bayesian030227 psychiatryDevelopmental psychologyInteroception03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceVariable (computer science)0302 clinical medicineNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologySymptom perceptionCurrent theoryHumans: Neurosciences & behavior [H07] [Social & behavioral sciences psychology]ConsciousnessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Sraffa and the problem of returns: a view from the Sraffa archive

2022

About a quarter of a century ago, Carlo Panico and one of the authors of this chapter published a paper on ‘Sraffa, Marshall and the problem of returns’ (EJHET 1994) in which they explored links between Sraffa’s mid-1920s critique of Marshallian economics and the analysis developed some 35 years later in Production of Commodities. The 1994 contribution focused exclusively on Sraffa’s published works since his unpublished manuscripts were not yet freely accessible. With the benefit of hindsight, it may be claimed that Sraffa was a scholar who, during his lifetime, published little but wrote a lot (Kurz, 2008). Hence, when in December 1994 Trinity College Cambridge, UK, opened the Sraffa Arch…

Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politicarent theory diminishing returns equilibrium of the firm given quantities
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Summary, Conclusions, and Future Work

2011

In the present work, we addressed two research questions: (1) How does the complexity of a choice task influence decision-making behavior? (2) How can we consider knowledge about decision-making behavior for the design of IIMT? By answering the first research question, we contributed to current theory on decision-making behavior, while the main contribution of addressing the second research question is the development of INTACMATO, an IIMT-prototype for supporting choice decisions.

Summary conclusionsWork (electrical)Decision strategyCurrent theoryResearch questionsPsychologyResearch questionTask (project management)Cognitive psychology
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The Thunen's rent rediscovered (some reflections on the history of spatial thought)

1989

Von Thünen’s thought about land rent has often been oversimplified by modern economists: the aim of this paper is to analyse the properties of the original rent function of The Isolated State. We give a mathematical reformulation of Thünen’s reasoning and we show its richness, its curiosities and olso its limits. None of the Thünen’s rent functions is linear, and the original model is anable to assure that they are decreasing with distance to the center.

Rent theoryGestionEconomicsEconomie[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesThéorie de la rente[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceManagement economics[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceManagement
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